Hashratetoken

A formal model for Bitcoin covenants enabling complex smart contracts, state machines, and enhanced UTXO expressiveness without shared mutable state.

Analysis of Targeted Nakamoto protocol for Bitcoin that balances network security and environmental impact through hashrate control mechanisms.

A comprehensive taxonomy and analysis of DePIN systems, covering distributed ledger technology, cryptoeconomic design, and physical infrastructure networks.

Analysis of resource allocation equilibrium between competing blockchains, convergence conditions, and applications including price-ratio oracles and security enhancements.

A technical analysis of a novel mechanism for secure, privacy-preserving device registration in Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks using zero-knowledge proofs.

Analysis of sustainable cryptocurrency mining using renewable energy sources, exploring eco-innovative business models and their environmental impact in European operations.

Exploring DAMs integrating AI, blockchain, and IoT for trustless economic models in decentralized physical infrastructure networks.

A systematic analysis of DePIN classification using a novel decision tree framework to differentiate decentralized physical infrastructure networks from Web2 and Web3 verticals.

Analysis of blockchain energy sustainability using evolutionary game theory, exploring the Crypto-Asset Game model and its implications for Proof-of-Work consensus mechanisms.

Analysis of the Generalized DePIN (GDP) protocol, a modular framework for decentralized physical infrastructure networks, covering its architecture, mechanisms, and applications.